We are specialized in Jazz, Rock, Hard Rock, Blues, OST, etc. Japan LP’s What do the abbreviations M, NM, EX, VG etc. mean? These abbreviations can be used to assess the condition of the record and the cover. By using « + » or « – » the quality of the record or cover can be evaluated more accurately. However, these abbreviations (M, NM etc.) are only for orientation and should not be understood as a kind of generally valid quality seal, as the assessment of the condition of a vinyl/cover is mainly based on subjectivity (except in the case of absolutely new records). Therefore opinions can sometimes differ. M (mint) almost new In every respect as good as new or really new. NM (near mint) as good as new An NM record was most likely rarely played. The record has no traces of use, i.e. hardly audible hair scratches. The cover has slight creases and may be slightly worn at the edges. The same applies to any inserts like posters, printed inner covers etc. EX (excellent) VINYL: There may be a few small visible and also (almost) inaudible traces of use, but very slight. COVER: Damaged corners and edges may occur, but never to an extreme degree. VG+ (very good) very good condition The record is played and has slight foreign noises. Hair scratches are present. The cover shows slight signs of wear. VG ( very good ) good condition The vinyl and the cover have traces of use, i.e. the record has been played often and has audible hair scratches. When playing, surface noises may be audible but they do not disturb the music. The cover may have creases and be worn at the edges. Labels may have been damaged by lettering, stickers or adhesive tape (or corresponding remnants). The same applies to picture covers or LP covers.
